{"id":4237,"date":"2022-06-15T03:58:41","date_gmt":"2022-06-15T03:58:41","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/vitaplay.cl\/?p=4237"},"modified":"2022-06-23T02:31:59","modified_gmt":"2022-06-23T02:31:59","slug":"dia-de-los-pueblos-originarios-de-chile","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/vitaplay.cl\/?p=4237","title":{"rendered":"D\u00eda de los Pueblos Originarios de Chile"},"content":{"rendered":"[et_pb_section fb_built=\u00bb1″ _builder_version=\u00bb4.16″ _module_preset=\u00bbdefault\u00bb global_colors_info=\u00bb{}\u00bb][et_pb_row _builder_version=\u00bb4.16″ _module_preset=\u00bbdefault\u00bb global_colors_info=\u00bb{}\u00bb][et_pb_column type=\u00bb4_4″ _builder_version=\u00bb4.16″ _module_preset=\u00bbdefault\u00bb global_colors_info=\u00bb{}\u00bb][et_pb_text admin_label=\u00bbIntroducci\u00f3n\u00bb _builder_version=\u00bb4.17.4″ _module_preset=\u00bbdefault\u00bb hover_enabled=\u00bb0″ global_colors_info=\u00bb{}\u00bb sticky_enabled=\u00bb0″]\n

El D\u00eda de los Pueblos Originarios de Chile se celebra cada 21 de junio, fecha en que el pueblo mapuche celebra el Wi\u00f1ol Tripantu, Wi\u00f1oy Tripantu o We Tripantu<\/a>, que corresponde al solsticio de invierno en el hemisferio sur del planeta. El solsticio de invierno marca el punto m\u00e1ximo de distancia que puede alcanzar el Sol de la Tierra, desde donde se inicia el retorno, que representa un nuevo comienzo.<\/p>\n

\"pueblos<\/p>\n

Fotograf\u00eda:<\/em> Alex Azabache<\/a><\/p>\n[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_text _builder_version=\u00bb4.17.4″ _module_preset=\u00bbdefault\u00bb hover_enabled=\u00bb0″ global_colors_info=\u00bb{}\u00bb sticky_enabled=\u00bb0″]\n

 <\/p>\n

El D\u00eda de los Pueblos Originarios de Chile es la fecha m\u00e1s importante del a\u00f1o para quienes pertenecen a alguno de los diez pueblos ind\u00edgenas del pa\u00eds, ya que en esta \u00e9poca se celebra el Wi\u00f1ol Tripantu mapuche (24 de junio) y el Machaq Mara aymara (21 de junio), que son las dos fiestas principales y de mayor convocatoria desde tiempos ancestrales.<\/p>\n

La traducci\u00f3n m\u00e1s cercana de Wi\u00f1ol Tripantu ser\u00eda \u00abnueva salida del sol\u00bb y en los \u00faltimos a\u00f1os se le ha llamado \u00abA\u00f1o Nuevo Mapuche\u00bb. Esta fiesta no es una efem\u00e9ride que se celebra en una fecha exacta.<\/p>\n

El Machaq Mara (a\u00f1o nuevo aymara \/ a\u00f1o nuevo andino), cuya traducci\u00f3n desde el aymara es \u00abretorno del sol\u00bb, se celebra cada a\u00f1o el 21 de junio en la zona andina de Argentina, Bolivia, Chile y Per\u00fa, para festejar el retorno del sol y el nuevo ciclo agr\u00edcola.<\/p>\n

El 21 de junio, en todo el hemisferio sur se celebra la llegada del invierno, la estaci\u00f3n m\u00e1s fr\u00eda del a\u00f1o, marcada por las noches m\u00e1s largas y menos horas de sol. Aunque este d\u00eda tiene distintos significados entre la distintas culturas del mundo, la mayor\u00eda coincide en que se trata de un per\u00edodo de renovaci\u00f3n y renacimiento y festejan con variados rituales, festivales y celebraciones.<\/p>\n[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_text admin_label=\u00bbConclusi\u00f3n\u00bb _builder_version=\u00bb4.17.4″ _module_preset=\u00bbdefault\u00bb hover_enabled=\u00bb0″ global_colors_info=\u00bb{}\u00bb sticky_enabled=\u00bb0″]\n

 <\/p>\n

Art\u00edculos recomendados:<\/h3>\n

D\u00eda Mundial del Agua<\/a><\/p>\n

Wi\u00f1ol Tripantu: A\u00f1o Nuevo Mapuche<\/a><\/p>\n

Se\u00f1ales tempranas de un trastorno del aprendizaje<\/a><\/p>\n[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_text admin_label=\u00bbSignature\u00bb _builder_version=\u00bb4.17.4″ _module_preset=\u00bbdefault\u00bb hover_enabled=\u00bb0″ locked=\u00bboff\u00bb global_colors_info=\u00bb{}\u00bb sticky_enabled=\u00bb0″]\n

\"Jani<\/h2>\n

Alejandra Jim\u00e9nez<\/a><\/h2>\n

Teor\u00edas de Aprendizaje de la Lengua Inglesa<\/strong><\/p>\n[\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][\/et_pb_section]\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

El D\u00eda de los Pueblos Originarios de Chile se celebra el 21 de junio, que corresponde al solsticio de invierno en el hemisferio sur.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":4239,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_et_pb_use_builder":"on","_et_pb_old_content":"","_et_gb_content_width":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[16],"tags":[159,271,258,266,157,176,267,268,158],"class_list":["post-4237","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-blog","tag-ano-nuevo-mapuche","tag-aymaras","tag-chile","tag-comunidades-indigenas","tag-mapuches","tag-pueblos-indigenas","tag-pueblos-originarios","tag-solsticio-de-invierno","tag-winol-tripantu"],"yoast_head":"\nD\u00eda de los Pueblos Originarios de Chile - Corporaci\u00f3n Vitaplay<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"El D\u00eda de los Pueblos Originarios de Chile se celebra el 21 de junio, que corresponde al solsticio de invierno en el hemisferio sur.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/vitaplay.cl\/?p=4237\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"es_ES\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"D\u00eda de los Pueblos Originarios de Chile - 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